What Are Good Anti-Dandruff Shampoos?

Dandruff can cause an itchy scalp. Visible skin flakes on the hair and scalp may be possible as well. Dandruff can affect anyone, though there do seem to be some factors that increase it. The winter can cause more cases, since the air is drier at this time. Stress may also make an individual's dandruff worse.

However, it appears that individuals have a few dandruff treatment options. Some patients may need medicated anti-dandruff shampoos from a dermatologist. However, it may be possible to achieve natural dandruff control. This may be through the use of the best shampoo for dandruff. There also appear to be other home remedies for a dry, flaky scalp. Individuals may need to compare and try several options, including shampoos, before finding what works best for them.

Shampoos With Tar

It seems as if some anti-dandruff shampoos are made with coal tar. The tar is supposed to reduce the rate of turnover for the scalp's skin cells. This should help individuals get rid of skin flaking. Shampoos with tar should be created with a ten percent solution of coal tar. Although some individuals tolerate these shampoos well, others may not. Lupus patients should consider talking to their doctor before using one. This type of shampoo may also make individuals more sensitive to the sun. Thus, patients using light therapy may need to avoid it. At least, they may need to talk to a doctor first. It is also possible for a shampoo with tar to stain. Typically, this may be the skin, fingernails, and hair. Individuals with light hair can consider alternatives first.

Patients may apply shampoo with tar to their whole head. However, it may need several minutes on their scalp before they can rinse it. They may also deal with burning if they get this shampoo in their eyes, mouth, or nose. Sometimes, patients do not see results with one tar-based shampoo. If this occurs, they can try another brand.

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Pyrithione Zinc Shampoos

Sometimes, shampoos with pyrithione zinc can help treat dandruff. This appears to be because this ingredient can inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi that contribute to dandruff. This may include yeast, which seems to be a big factor in dandruff. Individuals may need to shake the bottle of shampoo before using it. Doing this should help the ingredients work better upon application. They will need to let it lather. It should sit on their hair for a few minutes if it has a chance at working.

It seems as if this type of anti-dandruff shampoo is safe for most individuals. However, some individuals may not be able to use it. Pregnant or nursing women may need to talk to a doctor first. Others may see some irritation, including burning in the eyes. It also appears harmful if it is swallowed. Thus, patients need to be careful when using this type of shampoo.

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Selenium Sulfide Shampoo

Dandruff patients may be able to find relief with selenium sulfide shampoos. This is an antifungal compound that may stop fungus from growing on the scalp. Sometimes, individuals can use formulas that they purchase over-the-counter. However, these may not always be strong enough. In a case like this, patients may need a dermatologist to prescribe stronger shampoo. However, individuals may not be able to use these shampoos every day. They do appear to be too strong for this. Instead, once or twice a week might be what is recommended. In addition, pregnant women may not be able to use these shampoos safely. They will likely need to discuss their options with their doctor first.

Individuals may need to shake the bottle before using this shampoo. This should help the shampoo mix well. They will also need to rinse their hair a few times. They may not be able to get all of the shampoo out at first. Making sure that it is all gone is essential. Heat and moisture also do not appear to be nice for this shampoo. So, individuals may want to consider storing it at room temperature. Patients should also note that they may experience side effects. Possibilities seem to include skin peeling, redness, itching, and blistering on their scalp. These side effects may need patients to stop using the shampoo. If they occur, they should contact their doctor.

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Ketoconazole Shampoo

Ketoconazole shampoos may help individuals with dandruff. It seems to be because the key ingredient can help get rid of scalp fungi. The fungi can be linked to dandruff. Some individuals find that the formulas they purchase over-the-counter can be gentle enough for their color-treated hair. However, sometimes patients may need a stronger shampoo. If this does happen, they may need a prescription.

Most individuals seem to use either a one or two percent formula. A one percent shampoo needs to be massage over the whole scalp. If patients want to try to get the best results, they may need to rinse and repeat the lather. Individuals may use a one percent formula three to four times in one week. However, it may take up to two months for results to appear. A two percent formula may not be right for the whole scalp. Some individuals may only tolerate using it as a spot treatment. They can use it once, but they may need to wait five minutes before rinsing it out.

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Salicylic Acid Shampoos

Salicylic acid can be beneficial to the skin. This is why some shampoos are made with it to get rid of dead skin cells on the scalp. Shampoos with this ingredient may reduce dry skin scales. It should also help get rid of itching on the scalp. This shampoo appears to be gentle, so some patients use it if they have seasonal dandruff. It may also help keep dandruff away for longer periods with regular use. Patients should be able to keep their scalp moisturized if they use this regularly.

Individuals with active dandruff may use this shampoo twice a week. If they have gotten rid of it, they can consider reducing their use. Once a week may be a good idea. They can keep this shampoo on their head for five minutes before rinsing. However, they may not want to rub it into the ends of their hair. Individuals should also consider monitoring their scalp for dry skin or skin peeling. This can indicate overuse. It can also trigger a burning sensation for some patients.