Diagnosing And Treating Angelman Syndrome

Physical Therapy

Physical therapy in general uses treatments such as heat, water therapy, massage, and certain exercises. It does not include drugs or surgery. Individuals who have problems with normal walking and balance have a condition known as ataxia. Ataxia is common among those afflicted with Angelman syndrome. Special exercises may help by increasing muscle strength and improving motor skills. They may also help with balance. Special types of braces are also part of physical therapy. In more severe cases, leg and foot braces may help the Angelman syndrome patient achieve better mobility. Scoliosis, or abnormal curvature of the spine, is common among patients with Angelman syndrome. Special braces can help to correct this curvature. Physical therapists are trained to fit all types of braces that may help patients with Angelman syndrome.

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Communication Therapy

Individuals with Angelman syndrome often have severe speech impediments, and many are completely non-verbal. Without normal speech, it's challenging to communicate with others effectively. Some patients with Angelman syndrome are so severely linguistically handicapped that they must communicate with sign language. Picture cards are especially helpful with young children.

Communication therapy should be started as early as possible. Speech therapists and language specialists will evaluate the child and determine which method of communication will work best for each individual. For non-verbal Angelman syndrome patients, there are communication devices like Dynavox. Dynavox and similar devices use symbols that allow the patient to communicate with others verbally. They somewhat resemble a standard computer tablet with voice capability. Not only do they allow the patient to communicate clearly with others, but they help to create and build vocabulary. Users can even learn how to create the nuances associated with normal speech communication.

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