Options For Treating Long QT Syndrome

Reduce Exposure To Loud Noises

EliteDaily

A critical part of treating long QT syndrome includes the prevention of sudden cardiac arrest. Cases of this condition that are a result of genetic mutations are classified into different types based on which gene the mutation has occurred. Long QT syndrome type 2 (LQTS2) affects the HERG or KCNH2 gene on chromosome number seven. This mutation disrupts the normal operation of the potassium channels that control the heart's rhythm. Patients affected by LQTS2 often experience ventricular arrhythmias in response to sudden or loud auditory stimuli. Noise from alarm clocks, crying babies, telephones, and many other things can cause an individual with LQTS2 to experience a dangerous cardiac event. Patients with LQTS2 are recommended to avoid situations or circumstances where they will be exposed to loud and startling noises of any kind. If the source of the noise cannot be removed from the affected individual's environment, then they should be removed from the noisy environment. It is critical to reduce exposure to loud noises in all types of LQTS, but those with type 2 have a higher risk of experiencing a life-threatening cardiac event triggered by noise.

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