Treatment Options For Bigeminy

Address Electrolyte Imbalance

Electrolytes play a significant role in the body by contributing to the movement of electrical charges and signals throughout the body. The electrical charges and signals are vital for many biological processes that keep individuals alive including the functioning of the brain, nervous system, heart, and muscles. Some of the most important electrolytes in the body include sodium, chloride, potassium, magnesium, and calcium. A lack of vital electrolytes can impair the function of the heart muscles. These electrolytes are responsible for the transmission of electrical impulses from the sinus node to the heart muscles. An imbalance of these electrolytes can lead to the creation of false signals in the heart, which may cause bigeminy.

An electrolyte imbalance results when there are too few or too many electrolytes in the body. Electrolytes may be lost through diarrhea, vomiting, kidney problems, excessive sweating, and by taking certain medications. Cirrhosis of the liver, diabetes, severe burns, eating disorders, and heart failure can also lead to an electrolyte imbalance.

The best way to address an electrolyte imbalance is through diet. Consuming a well-balanced diet should provide individuals with all the essential nutrients. Besides eating a well-balanced diet, drinking plenty of water will also help individuals maintain their electrolyte balance. In a pinch, electrolyte beverages can assist.

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Manage Overactive Thyroid

Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) are the two main hormones produced by the thyroid gland, which is a butterfly-shaped gland in the neck. These hormones have profound effects in the body, where they can either slow or speed up various cellular activities. Hyperthyroidism refers to an overactive thyroid gland. The increased thyroid hormone in the body may lead to an increased heartbeat, which can result in palpitations, also known as atrial fibrillation. In atrial fibrillation, the atria tremble instead of pumping steadily. Excess thyroid hormone causes the heart to overwork, which may lead to abnormal heart contractions, including bigeminy.

Fortunately, patients can restore a normal heartbeat if they manage their overactive thyroid gland. Treatment options for hyperthyroidism often mean medications such as radioactive iodine, anti-thyroid medications, and beta blockers, but can also include lifestyle changes.

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