Treatment Options For A Lacunar Stroke

Speech Therapy

Speech therapy is sometimes necessary for recovering lacunar stroke patients. A lacunar stroke can damage parts of the brain involved in speech production and comprehension. Speech problems following a lacunar stroke are often referred to as aphasia. Some of the more common types are called Broca's aphasia and Wernicke's aphasia. Broca's aphasia involves damage in a region of the brain known as Broca's area, which is involved in finding words and speaking. Someone with Broca's aphasia has trouble expressing even simple thoughts in words. Wernicke's aphasia involves damage to Wernicke's area, which is the region involved in comprehending what other individuals are saying. Patients with Wernicke's aphasia have a hard time understanding speech, and when they themselves speak, they often cannot produce intelligible sentences. Speech therapy helps these patients relearn how to communicate.

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Occupational Therapy

Occupational therapy is often an important component of lacunar stroke treatment. This type of therapy is used to help a lacunar stroke patient relearn how to do the tasks necessary to take care of themselves. Patients might learn how to clean and cook as well as how to bathe. These tasks are difficult for lacunar stroke patients because of the brain damage caused by stroke. Patients may have problems with fine motor tasks such as holding a fork and bringing it to their mouth. They may also have memory and concentration problems that make it difficult for them to do tasks involving several steps.

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