Treatment Options For Peripheral Neuropathy

Anti-Seizure Medication

Sometimes an individual affected by peripheral neuropathy needs to take medications made for other medical conditions because they are effective at treating nerve pain. An individual who has frequent episodes of stabbing or shooting pain in their body due to peripheral neuropathy may need to take anti-seizure medications, as they interact directly with nerve tissue to inhibit nerve pain. These medications are thought to work by slowing down the uncontrolled pain that is affecting an individual as a result of nerve damage. An anti-seizure medication referred to as carbamazepine has shown to be very effective at treating severe pain caused by peripheral neuropathy. Newer anti-seizure drugs, such as gabapentin and pregabalin, have also shown to be effective at treating peripheral neuropathy patients. These newer anti-seizure medications may be preferred over others because they are known to produce less adverse side effects.

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Physical Therapy

Physical therapy is used in individuals who develop functionality problems with the muscles in their bodies as a result of peripheral neuropathy. This type of therapy helps patients maintain their strength, function, and range of motion no matter what the underlying cause of their peripheral neuropathy is. Exercising against increasing resistance, isometric exercise, and the use of weights can help a peripheral neuropathy patient strengthen muscles that have become weakened. Balance training may be used in physical therapy for individuals affected by peripheral neuropathy to improve their stability and stop them from falling. An individual who has balance and posture problems caused by their peripheral neuropathy may need help from a physical therapist to help fit and use medical splints or braces.

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