What Is Sertraline (Zoloft)?

Potential Side Effects

Sometimes, patients can experience side effects when they take sertraline. The most common side effects appear to be appetite loss, headaches, sweating, dry mouth, and problems sleeping. These are usually mild and may only last for a few weeks after beginning this medication. It is also possible for patients to deal with vomiting, diarrhea, pain in the abdomen, and chest pain. If it causes aggression or confusion, patients may want to report it to their doctor immediately. They may only need their dose adjusted. However, a change in antidepressant may also be necessary.

Suicidal thoughts may occur in patients on this medication. It seems as this is more common in those who are under twenty-five years old. This is why doctors should ask their patients about their mood during follow-up appointments. However, more may need to be done. Family and friends may want to note any potential changes in the patient's behavior and mood. Changes may need to be reported immediately. Sometimes, this medication may cause serotonin syndrome. This may be rare, but it can be serious. Potential symptoms of this condition include hallucinating, fever, a rapid heart rate, and stiff muscles. These may need prompt medical attention. Emergency attention may be necessary for eye pain and swelling, blurry vision, and tunnel vision.

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